Articles | Volume 3, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-3-681-2018
https://doi.org/10.5194/wes-3-681-2018
Research article
 | 
10 Oct 2018
Research article |  | 10 Oct 2018

Does the wind turbine wake follow the topography? A multi-lidar study in complex terrain

Robert Menke, Nikola Vasiljević, Kurt S. Hansen, Andrea N. Hahmann, and Jakob Mann

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Cited articles

Abkar, M. and Porté-Agel, F.: Influence of atmospheric stability on wind-turbine wakes: A large-eddy simulation study, Phys. Fluids, 27, 035 104, 2015. a
Aitken, M. L. and Lundquist, J. K.: Utility-scale wind turbine wake characterization using nacelle-based long-range scanning lidar, J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech., 31, 1529–1539, 2014. a
Aitken, M. L., Kosović, B., Mirocha, J. D., and Lundquist, J. K.: Large eddy simulation of wind turbine wake dynamics in the stable boundary layer using the Weather Research and Forecasting Model, J. Renew. Sustain. Ener., 6, 033137, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4885111, 2014. a
Barthelmie, R. J., Frandsen, S. T., Nielsen, M., Pryor, S., Rethore, P.-E., and Jørgensen, H. E.: Modelling and measurements of power losses and turbulence intensity in wind turbine wakes at Middelgrunden offshore wind farm, Wind Energy, 10, 517–528, 2007. a
Bhaganagar, K. and Debnath, M.: The effects of mean atmospheric forcings of the stable atmospheric boundary layer on wind turbine wake, J. Renew. Sustain. Ener., 7, 013124, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4907687, 2015. a
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This study investigates the behaviour of wind turbine wakes in complex terrain. Using six scanning lidars, we measured the wake of a single turbine at the Perdigão site in Portugal in 2015. Our findings show that wake propagation is highly dependent on the atmospheric stability, which is mostly ignored in flow simulation used for wind farm layout design. The wake is lifted up during unstable atmospheric conditions and follows the terrain downwards during stable conditions.
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